National Medical Commission(NMC)
NEET UG 2025 Syllabus
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NEET UG 2025 Syllabus by NMC
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The NEET UG 2025 syllabus, as announced by the National Medical Commission (NMC), remains an essential blueprint for aspirants preparing for the competitive exam. NEET UG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is a single-window examination for undergraduate medical courses across India. Staying updated with the latest syllabus ensures students have a clear roadmap for their preparation.
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Introduction to NEET UG 2025
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The NEET UG examination is the gateway for students aspiring to pursue MBBS, BDS, and other medical programs in prestigious institutions across the country. It is one of the most competitive exams, with lakhs of students appearing each year. Conducted annually, NEET UG assesses a candidate’s proficiency in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
The National Medical Commission (NMC) plays a vital role in standardizing the syllabus for NEET UG, ensuring it aligns with the NCERT curriculum followed in Class 11 and Class 12. This approach keeps the exam fair and accessible to all students, regardless of their educational board.
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Overview of NEET UG 2025 Syllabus
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The NEET UG syllabus for 2025 has been designed based on the topics taught in Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT books. The subjects are divided into three core sections:
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
The exam is structured as follows:
- Total Questions: 200 questions (180 to be attempted).
- Subject-wise Questions:
- Physics: 50 (45 to attempt)
- Chemistry: 50 (45 to attempt)
- Biology: 100 (90 to attempt)
- Marks Distribution: 720 marks (4 marks for each correct answer and -1 for each incorrect answer).
This comprehensive syllabus helps candidates focus on important topics while avoiding unnecessary distractions.
NEET Syllabus 2025 Overview
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Parameter |
Details |
Official Release |
2024 |
Authority |
National Testing Agency (NTA) |
Syllabus Availability |
Available on NTA’s official website |
Document Format |
PDF |
Key Sections |
Physics, Chemistry, Biology |
Changes from the Previous Year |
Yes (mentioned in the updated sections.) |
Accessibility |
NEET 2025 syllabus PDF by NTA is Available |
Applicability |
Mandatory for NEET 2025 aspirants |
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1d41K_wr6BX5yJwS-9dSxq8L-ty9Q_Sw9/view?usp=sharing
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NEET 2025 Syllabus in Hindi
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NEET 2025 का सिलेबस NMC (नेशनल मेडिकल कमीशन) द्वारा जारी किया गया है। यह सिलेबस NCERT के क्लास 11 और क्लास 12 के पाठ्यक्रम पर आधारित है। इसमें तीन मुख्य विषय शामिल हैं: भौतिकी (Physics), रसायन विज्ञान (Chemistry) और जीव विज्ञान (Biology)।
भौतिकी (Physics)
कक्षा 11 (Class 11) के टॉपिक्स
- भौतिक जगत और मापन
- गति, कार्य और ऊर्जा
- गुरुत्वाकर्षण
- ऊष्मागतिकी (Thermodynamics)
- ठोसों और द्रवों के गुण
कक्षा 12 (Class 12) के टॉपिक्स
- विद्युतचुंबकत्व (Electromagnetism)
- प्रकाशिकी (Optics)
- आधुनिक भौतिकी (Modern Physics)
रसायन विज्ञान (Chemistry)
कक्षा 11 (Class 11) के टॉपिक्स
- भौतिक रसायन: रासायनिक बंधन, स्थिरता, थर्मोडायनामिक्स
- कार्बनिक रसायन: हाइड्रोकार्बन
- अकार्बनिक रसायन: आवर्त सारणी
कक्षा 12 (Class 12) के टॉपिक्स
- उन्नत कार्बनिक रसायन: एल्कोहल, बायोमोलेक्यूल्स
- विद्युत रसायन (Electrochemistry)
- समन्वय यौगिक (Coordination Compounds)
जीव विज्ञान (Biology)
कक्षा 11 (Class 11) के टॉपिक्स
- जीवों का विविधता
- मानव शरीर क्रिया विज्ञान
- पादप शरीर क्रिया विज्ञान
कक्षा 12 (Class 12) के टॉपिक्स
- आनुवंशिकी और विकास
- जैव प्रौद्योगिकी
- पारिस्थितिकी और पर्यावरण
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Physics Syllabus for NEET UG 2025
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Physics is a scoring yet challenging subject in NEET UG. The syllabus is divided into Class 11 and Class 12 topics, with a balance of theoretical and numerical concepts.
Class 11 Physics Topics
- Mechanics: This includes motion, laws of motion, gravitation, and work-energy theorem.
- Properties of Matter: Study of fluids, solids, and elasticity.
- Thermodynamics: Heat transfer, laws of thermodynamics, and thermal properties.
- Kinematics: Motion in one and two dimensions.
Mastering the Class 11 topics builds a foundation for advanced topics in Class 12.
Class 12 Physics Topics
- Electromagnetism: Electric fields, currents, electromagnetic induction, and alternating currents.
- Optics: Reflection, refraction, wave optics, and lens formation.
- Modern Physics: Dual nature of matter, atomic structure, and nuclear physics.
These topics are high-yield and require consistent practice with numerical and theoretical concepts.
NEET Syllabus 2025 Class-wise for Physics
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Unit Name |
Unit Topics |
Class 11
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UNIT I: Physics And Measurement |
- Units of measurements. System of Units, S I Units, fundamental and derived units, least count. Understanding significant figures, measurement errors, and the dimensions of physical quantities made simple. dimensional analysis, and its applications.
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UNIT 2: Kinematics |
- Understanding the frame of reference and motion in a straight line made simple. Position- time graph. speed and velocity: Uniform and non-uniform motion. average speed and instantaneous velocity. uniformly accelerated motion. Learn about velocity-time and position-time graphs, the equations for uniformly accelerated motion, and the differences between scalars and vectors, including vector analysis. Vector. Addition and subtraction, scalar and vector products. Unit Vector. Resolution of a Vector. Relative Velocity. Motion in a plane, Projectile Motion. Uniform Circular Motion.
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UNIT 3: Laws Of Motion |
- Let’s dive into the basics of motion! We’ll explore force and inertia, understand Newton’s First Law, break down momentum with Newton’s Second Law, and learn about impulses and action-reaction pairs through Newton’s Third Law. I-aw of conservation of linear momentum and its applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces.
- Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction. rolling friction.
- Understanding uniform circular motion: exploring centripetal force and how it works in real-life scenarios like vehicles navigating level curves and banked roads.
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UNIT 4: Work, Energy, and Power |
- Understanding work done by both constant and variable forces, along with concepts of kinetic and potential energy. Explore the work-energy theorem and the idea of power.
- Dive into topics like the potential energy of a spring and the conservation of mechanical energy. Learn about conservative and non-conservative forces, motion in vertical circles, and the difference between elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions.
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UNITS: Rotational Motion |
- The center of mass in a two-particle system and for a rigid body: Understanding the basics of rotational motion, including the moment of a force, torque, angular momentum, and the conservation of angular momentum, along with its real-world applications
- Exploring the moment of inertia, the radius of gyration, and the moments of inertia for simple shapes, as well as the parallel and perpendicular axis theorems and how they apply in different scenarios. It also discusses the equilibrium of rigid bodies, and their rotational motion, and compares linear motion to rotational motion with their respective equations.
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UNIT 6: Gravitation |
- The universal law of gravitation.How gravity changes with altitude and depth: Understanding acceleration due to gravity. Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential. Understanding the key concepts of escape velocity, satellite motion, orbital velocity, satellite’s time period, and its energy.
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UNIT 7: Properties of Solids and Liquids |
- Elastic behavior, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke’s Law. Young’s modulus, bulk modulus,\ modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal’s law and its applications. Effect of gravity on fluid pressure.
- Viscosity. Stokes’ law. terminal velocity, streamline, and turbulent flow.critical velocity Bemoulli’s principle and its applications.
- Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, excess of pressure across a curved surface, application of surface tension – drops, bubbles, and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer conduction, convection, and radiation.
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UNIT 8: Thermodynamics |
- Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature. Heat, work, and internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes.
- The second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes.
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Unit 9: Kinetic Theory of Gases |
- Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of gases – assumptions, the concept of pressure. Kinetic interpretation of temperature: RMS speed of gas molecules: Degrees of freedom. Law of equipartition of energy and applications to specific heat capacities of gases; Mean free path. Avogadro’s number.
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UNIT 10: Oscillation and Waves |
- Oscillations and periodic motion – time period, frequency, displacement as a function of time. Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase: oscillations of a spring -restoring force and force constant: energy in S.H.M. – Kinetic and potential energies; Simple pendulum – derivation of expression for its time period:
- Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of traveling wave. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves. Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics- Beats.
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Class 12
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Unit 11: Electrostatics |
- Electric charges: Conservation of charge. Coulomb’s law forces between two point charges, forces between multiple charges: superposition principle and continuous charge distribution.
- Electric field: Electric field due to a point charge, Electric field lines. Electric dipole, Electric field due to a dipole. Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field’
- Electric flux’ Gauss’s law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long uniformly charged straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet and uniformly charged thin spherical shell. Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge, electric dipole and system of charges potential difference, Equipotential surfaces, Electrical potential energy of a system of two point charges, and of electric dipole in an electrostatic field.
- conductors and insulators. Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors, and capacitances,, the combination of capacitors in series and parallel, capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium bet*’een the plates. Energy is stored in a capacitor.
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Unit 12: Current Electricity |
- Electric current. Drift velocity, mobility, and their relation with electric current. Ohm’s law. Electrical resistance.. V-l characteristics of ohmic and non-ohmic conductors. Electrical energy and power. Electrical resistivity and conductivity. Series and parallel combinations of resistors; Temp€rature dependence of resistance.
- Internal resistance, potential difference, and emf of a cell, a combination of cells in series and parallel. Kirchhoff’s laws and their applications. Wheatstone bridge. Metre Bridge.
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Unit 13: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
- Biot – Savart law and its application to the current carrying circular loop. Ampere,s larv and its applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid. Fo.”e on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields.
- Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two parallel currents carrying conductors definition of ampere. Torque experienced by a current loop in a uniform magnetic field: Moving coil galvanometer, its sensitivity, and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.
- Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid. magnetic field lines; Magnetic field due to a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) along its axis and perpendicular to its axis. Torque on a magnetic dipole in a uniform magnetic field. para,- dia- and ferromagnetic substances with examples, the effect of temperature on magnetic properties.
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Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
- Electromagnetic induction: Faraday’s law. Induced emf and cunent: Lenz, ‘s Law, Eddy currents. Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of alternating current/ voltage: reactance and impedance: LCR series circuits, resonance: power in AC circuits, wattles current. AC generator and transformer.
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Unit 15: Electromagnetic Waves |
- Displacement current. Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Transverse nature of electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet. X-rays. Gamma rays), Applications of e.m. waves.
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Unit 16: Optics |
- Reflection of light, spherical minors, mirror formula. Refraction of right at the plane and spherical surfaces, thin lens formula, and lens maker formula. Total internal reflection and its applications.
- Magnification. Power of a Lens. Combination of thin lenses in contact. Refraction of light through a prism. Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting ) and their magnifying powers.
- Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens’ principle. Laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens principle. Interference, Young’s double-slit experiment, and expression for fringe width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum. Polarization, plane-polarized light: Brewster’s law, uses of plane-polarized light and Polaroid.
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Unit 17: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
- Dual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect. Hertz and Lenard’s observations; Einstein’s photoelectric equation: particle nature of light. Matter waves-wave nature of particle, de Broglie relation.
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Unit 18: Atoms and Nuclei |
- Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford’s model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels’ hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission, and fusion.
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Unit 19: Electronic Devices |
- Semiconductors; semiconductor diode: I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias; diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED. the photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator. Logic gates (OR. AND. NOT. NAND and NOR).
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Unit 20: Experimental Skills |
- Vernier calipers – it’s used to measure the internal and external diameter and depth of a vessel.
- Screw gauge – it’s used to determine the thickness/diameter of thin sheet/wire.
- Simple pendulum – dissipation of energy by plotting a graph between the square of amplitude and time.
- Metre Scale – the mass of a given object by the principle of moments.
- Young’s modulus of elasticity of the material of a metallic wire.
- Surface tension of water by capillary rise and effect of detergents.
- Co-efficient of Viscosity of a given viscous liquid by measuring the terminal velocity of a given spherical body.
- Speed of sound in air at room temperature using a resonance tube.
- Specific heat capacity of a given (i) solid and (ii) liquid by method of mixtures.
- The resistivity of the material of a given wire using a meter bridge.
- The resistance of a given wire using Ohm’s law.
- Resistance and figure of merit of a galvanometer by half deflection method.
- The focal length of;
- Convex mirror
- Concave mirror, and
- Convex lens, using the parallax method.
- The plot of the angle of deviation vs angle of incidence for a triangular prism.
- The refractive index of a glass slab using a traveling microscope.
- characteristic curves of a p-junction diode in forward and reverse bias.
- characteristic curves of a Zener diode and finding reverse breakdown voltage.
- Identificatic’n of Di.de. LED,. Resistor. A capacitor from a mixed collection of such items
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Chemistry Syllabus for NEET UG 2025
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The Chemistry syllabus for NEET UG 2025 focuses on Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry. Students need to pay equal attention to all three branches.
Class 11 Chemistry Topics
- Physical Chemistry: Basic concepts like mole concept, chemical equilibrium, and thermodynamics.
- Organic Chemistry: Introduction to hydrocarbons, alkanes, alkenes, and alkynes.
- Inorganic Chemistry: Periodic properties, chemical bonding, and basics of the p-block elements.
Understanding the basics of Class 11 Chemistry is essential for tackling Class 12 topics.
Class 12 Chemistry Topics
- Advanced Organic Chemistry: Alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids, and biomolecules.
- Electrochemistry: Redox reactions and electrolysis.
- Coordination Compounds: Ligands, coordination numbers, and isomerism.
Class 12 Chemistry includes concepts that are directly tested in NEET UG, making it a scoring subject.
Class 11 Physical Chemistry
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Unit |
Topics Covered |
UNIT 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry |
Matter and its nature, Dalton’s atomic theory, laws of chemical combination, concept of elements, atoms, and molecules, atomic and molecular masses, mole concept and molar mass, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formulae, chemical reactions, stoichiometry |
UNIT 2: Structure of Atom |
Discovery of electron, proton, and neutron, atomic number, isotopes, and isobars, Thompson’s model and its limitations, Rutherford’s model and its limitations, Bohr’s model and its limitations, concept of shells and subshells, dual nature of matter and light, de Broglie’s relationship, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, the concept of orbitals, quantum numbers, shapes of s, p and d orbitals, rules for filling electrons in orbitals – Aufbau principle, Pauli exclusion principle, Hund’s rule, electronic configuration of atoms, stability of half-filled and filled orbitals |
UNIT 3: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
Significance of classification, development of the periodic table, modern periodic law and the present form of the periodic table, periodic trends in properties of elements – atomic radii, ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, electronegativity, valence |
Class 12 Physical Chemistry
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UNIT 4: Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure |
Valence electrons, ionic bond, covalent bond, bond parameters, Lewis structure, the polar character of covalent bond, the covalent character of ionic bond, valence bond theory, resonance, the geometry of covalent molecules, VSEPR theory, the concept of hybridization involving s, p, and d orbitals, molecular orbital theory of homonuclear diatomic molecules (qualitative idea only), hydrogen bond |
UNIT 5: States of Matter: Gases and Liquids |
Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, types of bonding, melting and boiling points, role of gas laws in elucidating the concept of the molecule, Boyle’s law, Charle’s law, Gay Lussac’s law, Avogadro’s law, ideal behavior, empirical derivation of gas equation, Avogadro number, ideal gas equation, kinetic energy and molecular speeds (elementary idea), deviation from ideal behavior, liquefaction of gases, critical temperature, Liquid State – Vapour pressure, viscosity, and surface tension (qualitative idea only, no mathematical derivations) |
UNIT 6: Thermodynamics |
Concepts of system, types of systems, surroundings, work, heat, energy, extensive and intensive properties, state functions, the first law of thermodynamics – internal energy and enthalpy, heat capacity and specific heat, measurement of ΔU and ΔH, Hess’s law of constant heat summation, enthalpy of bond dissociation, combustion, formation, atomization, sublimation, phase transition, ionization, solution, and dilution, the introduction of entropy as a state function, the second law of thermodynamics, Gibbs energy change for spontaneous and non-spontaneous process, criteria for equilibrium, the third law of thermodynamics – a brief introduction |
UNIT 7: Equilibrium |
Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes, dynamic nature of equilibrium, law of mass action, equilibrium constant, factors affecting equilibrium – Le Chatelier’s principle, ionic equilibrium – ionization of acids and bases, strong and weak electrolytes, degree of ionization, ionization of polybasic acids, acid strength, concept of pH., Hydrolysis of salts (elementary idea), buffer solutions, Henderson equation, solubility product, common ion effect (with illustrative examples) |
UNIT 8: Redox Reactions |
Concept of oxidation and reduction, redox reactions, oxidation number, balancing redox reactions in terms of loss and gain of electron and change in oxidation numbers, applications of redox reactions |
Class 11 Inorganic Chemistry
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Unit |
Topics Covered |
UNIT 9: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties |
Modern periodic law and the current form of the periodic table; s, p, d, and f-block elements; Periodic trends in properties such as atomic and ionic radii, ionization enthalpy, electron gain enthalpy, valence, oxidation states, and chemical reactivity. |
Class 12 Inorganic Chemistry
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UNIT 10: P-Block Elements |
General Introduction; Electronic configuration; General trends in physical and chemical properties; Unique behavior of the first element of each group; Group 13 to Group 18 elements. |
UNIT 11: d- and f-Block Elements |
General introduction, electronic configurations, occurrence, and characteristics of transition elements; General trends in properties such as physical properties, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, atomic radii, color, catalytic behavior, magnetic properties, complex formation; Preparation, properties, and uses of compounds like K₂Cr₂O₇ and KMnO₄; Lanthanoids and actinoids, including electronic configurations, oxidation states, and lanthanoid contraction. |
UNIT 12: Coordination Compounds |
Introduction to coordination compounds; Werner’s theory; Ligands, coordination number, denticity, chelation; IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds; Isomerism; Bonding: Valence bond approach and basic ideas of Crystal field theory; Color and magnetic properties; Importance of coordination compounds in qualitative analysis, extraction of metals, and in biological systems. |
NEET 2025 Syllabus for Class 11 Organic Chemistry
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Unit |
Topics Covered |
UNIT 13: Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds |
Purification methods (crystallization, sublimation, chromatography, distillation, differential extraction); qualitative and quantitative analysis including detection of elements (N, S, P, halogens) and calculations of empirical and molecular formulas. |
UNIT 14: Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry |
Tetra-valency of carbon, hybridization, classification based on functional groups, isomerism, nomenclature, types of organic reactions (substitution, addition, elimination, rearrangement), electronic effects (inductive, electromeric, resonance, hyperconjugation). |
UNIT 15: Hydrocarbons |
Classification and isomerism; Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes – structure, properties, and reactions; Aromatic hydrocarbons – structure, aromaticity, electrophilic substitution reactions. |
Class 11 Organic Chemistry |
UNIT 16: Organic Compounds Containing Halogens |
Preparation, properties, and reactions of haloalkanes and haloarenes; environmental effects of compounds like chloroform and DDT. |
UNIT 17: Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen |
Properties and reactions of alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, and carboxylic acids; important organic reactions such as nucleophilic addition and condensation. |
UNIT 18: Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen |
Amines and diazonium salts – preparation, properties, reactions, and uses; importance in synthetic organic chemistry. |
UNIT 19: Biomolecules |
Classification and functions of carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, nucleic acids; structure and function of biomolecules in biological processes. |
UNIT 20: Principles Related to Practical Chemistry |
Detection of elements and functional groups in organic compounds; principles involved in the preparation of specific inorganic and organic compounds; qualitative and quantitative analysis including titrimetric and gravimetric analysis. |
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Biology Syllabus for NEET UG 2025
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Biology accounts for the highest weightage in NEET UG, with 90 questions in the exam. The syllabus is divided into Class 11 and Class 12 topics.
Class 11 Biology Topics
- Diversity of Living Organisms: Biological classification, plant and animal kingdoms.
- Human Physiology: Digestion, respiration, circulation, and nervous system.
- Plant Physiology: Photosynthesis, growth, and development in plants.
These topics help students build a basic understanding of biology concepts.
Class 12 Biology Topics
- Genetics and Evolution: Principles of inheritance, the molecular basis of inheritance, and evolution.
- Biotechnology: Applications of biotechnology in medicine and agriculture.
- Ecology and Environment: Ecosystem, biodiversity, and conservation.
The Class 12 syllabus focuses on applied biology, making it crucial for NEET aspirants.
Biology Chapter-wise Weightage in NEET 2024 Paper
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Class |
Chapter Name |
No. of Questions |
Biology Chapter-wise Weightage in NEET 2024 Paper |
12th |
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants |
2 |
12th |
Biodiversity and Conservation |
5 |
12th |
Morphology of Flowering Plants |
5 |
11th |
Anatomy of Flowering Plants |
3 |
11th |
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants |
3 |
11th |
Plant Growth and Development |
3 |
11th |
Biological Classification |
2 |
12th |
Organisms and Populations |
2 |
11th |
Cell Cycle and Cell Division |
4 |
12th |
Principles of Inheritance and Variation |
6 |
12th |
Microbes in Human Welfare |
1 |
12th |
Molecular Basis of Inheritance |
6 |
11th |
Cell: The Unit of Life |
4 |
11th |
Respiration in Plants |
2 |
12th |
Ecosystem |
1 |
11th |
Plant Kingdom |
1 |
Grand Total |
50 |
Chapter-wise NEET 2024 Paper Analysis for Zoology
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11th |
Biomolecules |
6 |
12th |
Biotechnology – Principles and Processes |
5 |
12th |
Biotechnology and its Applications |
4 |
12th |
Human Health and Disease |
4 |
12th |
Reproductive Health |
2 |
12th |
Human Reproduction |
5 |
11th |
Structural Organisation in Animals (Animal Tissues) |
3 |
11th |
Neural Control and Coordination |
2 |
11th |
Chemical Coordination and Integration |
2 |
11th |
Locomotion and Movement |
3 |
12th |
Evolution |
4 |
11th |
Breathing and Exchange of Gases |
2 |
11th |
Body Fluids and Circulation |
2 |
11th |
Animal Kingdom |
4 |
11th |
Excretory Products and their Elimination |
2 |
Grand Total |
50 |
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Changes Introduced by NMC in NEET UG 2025
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The NMC has ensured the syllabus is aligned with the NCERT curriculum for Class 11 and Class 12. Some minor topics have been updated, while others have been removed to reduce the burden on students. These changes make preparation more streamlined and accessible.
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Subject-Wise Weightage for NEET UG 2025
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Key Preparation Tips for NEET UG 2025
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Preparing for NEET UG requires a strategic approach. Here are some proven tips to help students stay on track:
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Understand the Syllabus Familiarize yourself with the topics outlined by NMC for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
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Focus on NCERT Books NCERT is the backbone of NEET preparation. Read every line carefully, especially for Biology and Chemistry.
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Create a Study Plan Allocate time for each subject based on its weightage. Divide your time wisely between Class 11 and Class 12 topics.
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Practice Mock Tests and Previous Year’s Papers Solve at least 2-3 mock tests per week to improve speed, accuracy, and time management.
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Strengthen Weak Areas Identify topics you struggle with and revisit them regularly.
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Revise Regularly Revision is key to retaining concepts. Create short notes for quick revision.
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Recommended Books and Resources
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While NCERT forms the foundation of NEET UG preparation, additional resources can help reinforce learning and improve problem-solving skills. Here is a list of recommended books:
Physics
- NCERT Class 11 and 12 Physics
- Concepts of Physics by H.C. Verma
- Objective Physics by D.C. Pandey
Chemistry
- NCERT Class 11 and 12 Chemistry
- Modern’s ABC of Chemistry
- Organic Chemistry by Morrison and Boyd
Biology
- NCERT Class 11 and 12 Biology
- Biology by Trueman
- Objective Biology by Dinesh
Online Resources and Mock Tests
- NEET preparation apps (like NEETPrep, and Aakash iTutor)
- Mock tests available on NTA’s official website
- Previous year papers for practice
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Importance of NCERT in NEET Preparation
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The NEET syllabus is based heavily on NCERT textbooks, making them the most important resource for aspirants. Here’s why NCERT books are essential:
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Syllabus Coverage NCERT books comprehensively cover the NEET syllabus, ensuring no topic is left out.
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Simplified Language The concepts are explained in simple, easy-to-understand language.
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Direct Questions in NEET Nearly 75-80% of questions in NEET UG come directly or indirectly from NCERT books, especially in Biology.
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Building a Strong Foundation NCERT helps build conceptual clarity, which is essential for solving advanced-level questions.
To ace NEET UG 2025, students must read NCERT line-by-line and highlight important facts, figures, and tables.
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Study Timeline for NEET UG 2025
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A well-planned study timeline can help aspirants cover the vast syllabus efficiently. Here’s a recommended plan:
Phase 1: First 6 Months
- Focus on the Class 11 syllabus while simultaneously revising Class 12 topics.
- Allocate 2 hours daily for each subject: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Phase 2: Next 4 Months
- Shift focus to Class 12 topics and revise Class 11 concepts once a week.
- Solve mock tests and analyze weak areas.
Phase 3: Final 2 Months
- Focus on revision and mock tests.
- Solve previous year’s papers and focus on time management.
Last 2 Weeks
- Avoid new topics. Focus only on revision and improving speed.
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Common Mistakes to Avoid During Preparation
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While preparing for NEET UG 2025, students often make mistakes that can hamper their performance. Avoid these pitfalls:
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Over-Reliance on Advanced Books Stick to NCERT as the primary resource and use reference books only for practice.
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Neglecting Class 11 Topics Class 11 forms the base for Class 12 concepts. Ignoring them can cost valuable marks.
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Lack of Regular Revision Concepts need frequent revision to stay fresh in memory.
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Ignoring Mock Tests Mock tests help improve time management and identify weak areas.
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Poor Time Management Balance time between subjects and focus more on weak topics.
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Mock Tests and Previous Year Papers
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Mock tests and previous year’s papers are an essential part of NEET UG preparation. Here’s why:
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Familiarity with Exam Pattern Solving papers gives you a clear understanding of the types of questions and the exam structure.
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Improves Speed and Accuracy Regular practice enhances problem-solving speed and reduces errors.
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Boosts Confidence Completing mock tests under exam-like conditions helps overcome exam anxiety.
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Identifies Weak Areas Analyzing your performance in mock tests highlights areas that need improvement.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on NEET UG 2025 Syllabus
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1. What is the NEET UG 2025 syllabus as per NMC? The NEET UG 2025 syllabus covers topics from NCERT Class 11 and 12 for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
2. Has the NEET UG syllabus changed for 2025? Minor updates may occur, but the syllabus remains largely aligned with NCERT textbooks.
3. Which subject has the highest weightage in NEET UG? Biology has the highest weightage, with 90 questions out of 180.
4. Is NCERT enough for NEET UG preparation? Yes, NCERT is crucial for NEET preparation, especially for Biology. Use additional books for practice.
5. How can I effectively prepare for NEET UG 2025? Create a study plan, focus on NCERT, solve mock tests, and revise regularly.
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